The Nigerian Olympic Contingent was on
Thursday given a clean sheet by the federal government to go ahead with plans
to attend the 2016 Olympic Games taking place in Brazil, a country currently
faced with the scourge of Zika virus.
Prof. Isaac Adewole, the Minister of
Health, however, disclosed to journalists at a press conference in Abuja that
there are substantial grounds to stop the Nigerian Olympic team.
According to him, “Should we
discourage Nigerian contingent from going there? The answer is no as there is
no sufficient grounds to discourage them.
“But I will discourage pregnant women
from going to that region. Otherwise, all you have to do is to protect
yourself. Zika virus is now in United Kingdom. The real challenge is to be on
alert.”
As Nigeria was fighting to stop the
spread of Lassa fever in the country, another health emergency of international
health concern broke out in the South American country and has been spreading
very fast.
It would be recalled that in the late
2014, Brazil detected a cluster of febrile rash illness related to Zika virus
in its North-eastern region (Bahia) that was subsequently associated with the
Zika virus in April 2015. The outbreak spread widely to other parts of Brazil
and other countries and by February 2016, Zika viral transmission has been
documented in 44 countries and territories already.
As of today, Brazil and Columbia have
been the most affected with an estimated cases ranging between 600,000 and
1,700,000.”
The Minister noted that: “Although two
African countries have reported Zika infection in the recent outbreak and in
the past, many others, causal relationship between Zika virus infection, birth
defects and neurological syndromes have not been established in this
continent”.
It is worthy of note that as of now,
there is no known specific treatment for Zika virus disease. Treatment is,
therefore, generally supportive and it includes rest, fluids, and use of pain
killers and antipyretics.
Despite the fact that some Nigerians
are immune to the Zika virus infection as demonstrated by previous studies,
Adewole urged pregnant women not visit the affected countries for now.
He said, “I advise all Nigerians,
particularly pregnant women to avoid travelling to countries infected by this
virus in these periods. If however, you are to visit any country where Zika
virus is now being actively transmitted, you are advised to protect yourselves
from mosquito bites.”
“All state governments are hereby
advised to immediately embark on health education campaigns to empower
communities to take action and protect themselves from Zika virus as well as
other mosquito-borne diseases.
“I have instructed the Port Health
Services of my ministry to immediately adjust and include points of entry
screening to capture anti-Zika activities.
He called on the public to maintain good individual and community hygiene to
discourage creation of mosquito breeding grounds near homes and nearby
surrounding. All states are called upon to commence anti-mosquito campaign
including engaging the services of sanitary inspectors with their appropriate
deployment.”
Source: dailypost.ng
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